IN VITRO TEXNOLOGIYASI ASOSIDA KARTOSHKA URUG‘CHILIGI ZANJIRI SAMARADORLIGINI IQTISODIY BAHOLASHNING NAZARIY ASOSLARI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20720042Keywords:
kartoshka urug‘chiligi, in vitro texnologiyasi, mini-tuganaklar, aeroponika, iqtisodiy samaradorlik, qiymat zanjiri, urug‘lik materiallari, Samarqand viloyati.Abstract
In vitro texnologiyasi asosida kartoshka urug‘chiligi zanjiri samaradorligini iqtisodiy
baholashning nazariy asoslari xorijiy va mahalliy ilmiy manbalar asosida tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqot natijalari
Samarqand viloyatida kartoshka yetishtirish hajmi ortib borayotganiga qaramay, hosildorlik darajasining
barqaror emasligini hamda sog‘lom urug‘lik materiallari zanjirini shakllantirish va uning iqtisodiy samaradorligini
baholash dolzarb ahamiyat kasb etishini ko‘rsatadi.
References
1. Ritter, E., Angulo, B., Riga, P., Herrán, C., Relloso, J., & San José, M. (2001). Comparison of hydroponic
and aeroponic cultivation systems for the production of potato minitubers. Potato Research, 44, 127-135.
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02410099
2. Farran, I., & Mingo-Castel, A. M. (2006). Potato minituber production using aeroponics: Effect of plant
density and harvesting intervals. American Journal of Potato Research, 83, 47-53. https://doi.org/10.1007/
BF02869609
3. Gildemacher, P. R., Demo, P., Barker, I., Kaguongo, W., Woldegiorgis, G., Wagoire, W. W., Wakahiu,
M., Leeuwis, C., & Struik, P. C. (2009). A description of seed potato systems in Kenya, Uganda and Ethiopia.
American Journal of Potato Research, 86(5), 373-382. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12230-009-9092-0
4. Gildemacher, P. R., Kaguongo, W., Ortiz, O., Tesfaye, A., Woldegiorgis, G., Wagoire, W. W., Kakuhenzire,
R., Kinyae, P., Nyongesa, M., Struik, P. C., & Leeuwis, C. (2009). Improving potato production in Kenya, Uganda
and Ethiopia: A system diagnosis. Potato Research, 52, 173-205. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11540-009-9127-4
5. Hirpa, A., Meuwissen, M. P. M., Tesfaye, A., Lommen, W. J. M., Oude Lansink, A. G. J. M., Tsegaye, A.,
& Struik, P. C. (2010). Analysis of seed potato systems in Ethiopia. American Journal of Potato Research, 87,
537-552. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12230-010-9164-1
6. Gildemacher, P. R., Schulte-Geldermann, E., Borus, D., Demo, P., Kinyae, P., Mundia, P., & Struik, P.
C. (2011). Seed potato quality improvement through positive selection by smallholder farmers in Kenya. Potato
Research, 54(3), 253-266. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11540-011-9190-5
7. Schulte-Geldermann, E., Gildemacher, P. R., & Struik, P. C. (2012). Improving seed health and seed
performance by positive selection in three Kenyan potato varieties. American Journal of Potato Research, 89,
429-437. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12230-012-9264-1
8. Tsoka, O., Demo, P., Nyende, A. B., & Ngamau, K. (2012). Potato seed tuber production from in vitro
and apical stem cutting under aeroponic system. African Journal of Biotechnology, 11(63), 12612-12618.
9. Mateus-Rodriguez, J. R., de Haan, S., Andrade-Piedra, J. L., Maldonado, L., Hareau, G., Barker, I.,
Chuquillanqui, C., Otazú, V., Frisancho, R., Bastos, C., Pereira, A. S., Medeiros, C. A., Montesdeoca, F., &
Benitez, J. (2013). Technical and economic analysis of aeroponics and other systems for potato mini-tuber
production in Latin America. American Journal of Potato Research, 90(4), 357-368.
10. Kaguongo, W., Maingi, G., Barker, I., Nganga, N., & Guenthner, J. (2014). The value of seed potatoes
from four systems in Kenya. American Journal of Potato Research, 91, 109-118.
11. Kumlay, A. M. (2014). Combination of the auxins NAA, IBA, and IAA with GA3 improves the commercial
seed-tuber production of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) under in vitro conditions. BioMed Research
International, 2014, Article 439259. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/439259
12. Hirpa, A., Meuwissen, M. P. M., Lommen, W. J. M., Oude Lansink, A. G. J. M., Tsegaye, A., & Struik, P.
C. (2015). Least-cost seed potato production in Ethiopia. Potato Research, 58, 277-300.
13. Thomas-Sharma, S., Abdurahman, A. A., Ali, S., Andrade-Piedra, J. L., Bao, S., Charkowski, A. O.,
Crook, D., Kadian, M., Kromann, P., Struik, P. C., Torrance, L., Garrett, K. A., & Forbes, G. A. (2016). Seed
degeneration in potato: The need for an integrated seed health strategy to mitigate the problem in developing
countries. Plant Pathology, 65(1), 3-16. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppa.12439
14. Rykaczewska, K. (2016). The potato minituber production from microtubers in aeroponic culture. Plant,
Soil and Environment, 62(5), 210-214.
15. Okello, J. J., Zhou, Y., Kwikiriza, N., Ogutu, S. O., Barker, I., Schulte-Geldermann, E., Atieno, E., &
Ahmed, J. T. (2016). Determinants of the use of certified seed potato among smallholder farmers: The case of
potato growers in Central and Eastern Kenya. Agriculture, 6(4), 55. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture6040055
16. Gong, H., Igiraneza, C., Dusengemungu, L., Major, D., & Bizimungu, B. (2019). Major in vitro techniques
for potato virus elimination and post-eradication detection methods: A review. American Journal of Potato
Research, 96, 379-389. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12230-019-09720-z
17. Buckseth, T., Singh, R. K., Sharma, A. K., Pandey, K. K., Muthuraj, R., & Chakrabarti, S. K. (2020). A
novel sustainable aeroponic system for healthy seed potato production in India - an update. Indian Journal of
Agricultural Sciences, 90(1), 5-10.
18. Buckseth, T., Tiwari, J. K., Singh, R. K., Kumar, V., Sharma, A. K., Dalamu, Bhardwaj, V., Sood, S.,
Kumar, M., Sadawarti, M., Challam, C., Naik, S., & Pandey, N. K. (2022). Advances in innovative seed potato
production systems in India. Frontiers in Agronomy, 4, 956667. https://doi.org/10.3389/fagro.2022.956667
19. Broćić, Z., Oljača, J., Momčilović, I., Poštić, D., & Veljović, T. (2022). Effects of cultivar and plant origin
on minituber production in aeroponics. Horticulturae, 8(10), 915. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8100915
20. Lal, M. K., Tiwari, R. K., Kumar, R., et al. (2023). Potato seed research: A bibliometric analysis towards
sustainable development goal 2. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 7, 1229272. https://doi.org/10.3389/
fsufs.2023.1229272
21. Wauters, P., et al. (2024). Apical rooted cuttings for seed potato systems: Opportunities and constraints
for quality seed access. Crop Science, 64, 1-15.
22. Aheisibwe, A. R., et al. (2024). Efficiency in Uganda’s seed potato systems. International Journal of
Social Economics, 51(5), 682-697.
23. Tessema, L., et al. (2025). Seed potato quality assurance in Ethiopia: Quality declared seed and
certification challenges. Agriculture, 15(5), 517. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15050517
24. Atieno, E. O., et al. (2025). Assessment of multiplication techniques for delivery of early generation
seed potato. Potato Research. https://research.wur.nl/
25. Jácome Sarchi, G. A., et al. (2025). In vitro techniques for seed potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)
production: A systematic review. Plants, 14(17), 2777. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants14172777
26. Hasanov, B. T. (2023). Potato production efficiency in Samarkand region, Uzbekistan: A nonparametric
approach. Economics, Finance and Innovation, 1. https://sbtsuejournals.uz/index.php/EFI/article/view/11
27. Hasanov, B. T. (2022). The economic significance of seed potato growing in agriculture. Academic
Research in Educational Sciences, 3(Special Issue 1), 23-27. https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/the-economicsignificance-
of-seed-potato-growing-in-agriculture
28. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Milliy statistika qo‘mitasi. SIAT statistik ma’lumotlar bazasi. Kartoshka yalpi
hosili va ekin maydoni ko‘rsatkichlari. https://siat.stat.uz
29. Samarqand viloyati statistika boshqarmasi. Qishloq, o‘rmon va baliq xo‘jaligi statistik ma’lumotlari,
2024–2025-yillar. https://samstat.uz
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 GREEN ECONOMY AND DEVELOPMENT
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.