BOSHQARUV SIFATINI OSHIRISHDA XORIJIY TAJRIBALARDAN FOYDALANISH SAMARADORLIGI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21037663Abstract
Davlat boshqaruvi sifatini oshirishda xorijiy tajribalardan foydalanishning nazariymetodologik
asoslari hamda amaliy samaradorligi tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqot “Yangi davlat boshqaruvi” (New
Public Management – NPM) konsepsiyasi va “siyosat transferi” (policy transfer) nazariyalariga asoslanadi.
Singapur, Finlyandiya, Estoniya va Janubiy Koreyaning davlat boshqaruvi sohasidagi islohotlar tajribasi
o‘rganilib, ularning muvaffaqiyatini ta’minlagan asosiy omillar aniqlangan. Shuningdek, OECDning 2024-yilgi
ma’lumotlari asosida O‘zbekistonda amalga oshirilayotgan davlat boshqaruvi islohotlarida xorijiy tajribalardan
foydalanish yo‘nalishlari hamda ularning samaradorlik mezonlari yoritilgan. Xorijiy tajribalarni to‘g‘ridan-to‘g‘ri
ko‘chirish emas, balki ularning muhim elementlarini milliy turmush tarzi, ijtimoiy sharoit, milliy mentalitet va
institutsional imkoniyatlar bilan uyg‘unlashtirgan holda qo‘llash zarurligi asoslab berilgan.
Keywords
davlat boshqaruvi, xorijiy tajriba, boshqaruv samaradorligi, yangi davlat boshqaruvi (NPM), siyosat transferi, institutsional transformatsiya, raqamli boshqaruvReferences
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