HUDUDIY INVESTITSIYA OQIMLARINI DIFFERENSIAL BAHOLASH ASOSIDA MINTAQAVIY IQTISODIY O‘SISHNI MANZILLI RAG‘BATLANTIRISH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21902091Abstract
Maqolada hududiy investitsiya oqimlarini faqat mablag‘ hajmi bilan emas, balki ularning
iqtisodiy natijadorligi, tarmoq tarkibi, moliyalashtirish barqarorligi va makondagi joylashuv omillari bilan
birgalikda baholash masalasi tadqiq etilgan. O‘zbekistonning 14 ta ma’muriy-hududiy tuzilmasi bo‘yicha 2025-
yil ma’lumotlari asosida investitsiya sig‘imi, investitsiyaning joylashuv koeffitsiyenti, Herfindal–Hirschman
indeksi hamda korrelyatsion ko‘rsatkichlar hisoblangan. Natijalar investitsiya sig‘imi bilan shu yilgi YAHM o‘sishi
o‘rtasida statistik jihatdan sezilarli bog‘lanish yo‘qligini ko‘rsatdi (Pearson r = −0,053; p = 0,858). Bu holat
investitsiya ta’sirining vaqt kechikishi, loyiha sifati, tarmoq tanlovi va mahalliy yetkazib beruvchilar bilan aloqalar
orqali shakllanishini anglatadi. Tadqiqotning ilmiy yangiligi mintaqaviy iqtisodiyot omillariga 85 foiz, iqtisodiygeografik
omillarga 15 foiz vazn beruvchi kompozit baholash modeli hamda hududlarni to‘rt funksional turga
ajratadigan manzilli siyosat matritsasining taklif etilishidadir
Keywords
mintaqaviy iqtisodiyot, hududiy investitsiya, investitsiya sig‘imi, investitsiya jozibadorligi, YAHM, joylashuv koeffitsiyenti, manzilli siyosat, iqtisodiy geografiya, transport-logistika kirishuvchanligi.References
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