TOG‘-KON FAOLIYATINING EKOLOGIK TA’SIRINI BAHOLASH VA KAMAYTIRISHNING ILMIY ASOSLARI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22684772Abstract
Tadqiqotning maqsadi tog‘-kon jarayonlarida chang, drenaj suvlari va texnogen relyefning
birgalikdagi ta’sirini yagona hisoblash sxemasi asosida baholashdan iborat. Tadqiqotda manba qatlamlari,
tarqalish maydoni va himoya choralarini qamrab oluvchi uch bosqichli algoritm, GIS asosidagi fazoviy tahlil
hamda dasturiy sinovlardan foydalanildi. Elastic-Net modeli uchun α = 0,62 qiymati tanlandi. Natijalarga ko‘ra,
chang yuklamasi 8,2 % ga, oqova suvning ifloslanish indeksi 12,9 % ga kamaydi, kamaytirish samaradorligi
esa 71,0 % dan 78,6 % gacha oshdi. O‘lchash noaniqligi 4,8 % RSD dan 3,9 % RSD gacha pasaydi. Taklif
etilgan algoritm ekologik xavfni miqdoriy ko‘rsatkichlar asosida baholash, monitoring va reabilitatsiya choralarini
tanlash hamda texnogen hududlarda muhandislik nazoratini takomillashtirish imkonini beradi.
Keywords
algoritmik tahlil, chang emissiyasi, drenaj suvlari, geotizim monitoringi, kamaytirish modeli, texnogen relyef.References
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