RAQAMLI TRANSFORMATSIYA SHAROITIDA SANOAT KORXONALARINING MOLIYAVIY BARQARORLIGINI OSHIRISH VA INVESTITSION STRATEGIYALARNI BOSHQARISH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22870956Abstract
Ushbu ilmiy maqolada O‘zbekiston sanoat va energetika sektori korxonalarida raqamli transformatsiya jarayonlarining moliyaviy barqarorlik va investitsion strategiyalar samaradorligiga ta’siri kompleks tadqiq etilgan. Tadqiqotning maqsadi — raqamlashtirish darajasining korxonalarning rentabelligi, aylanma kapitali va investitsion ko‘rsatkichlariga ta’sirini ekonometrik usullar yordamida baholash hamda optimal boshqaruv modelini ishlab chiqishdan iborat. Tadqiqot 2021–2025-yillar davomida O‘zbekistondagi 35 ta yirik va o‘rta sanoat korxonasining rasmiy moliyaviy hisobotlari asosida tavsiflovchi statistika va ko‘p omilli regressiya tahlili yordamida amalga oshirildi. Natijalar shuni ko‘rsatdiki, raqamli boshqaruv platformalarini to‘liq tatbiq etgan korxonalarda operatsion xarajatlar o‘rtacha 14,8% ga kamaygan, aylanma kapitalning aylanish sikli 16,4 kunga qisqargan hamda o‘z kapitali rentabelligi (ROE) 21,6% gacha ko‘tarilgan (R²=0,784, p<0,001). Tadqiqotning ilmiy yangiligi — raqamlashtirish indeksi, korxona hajmi va moliyaviy richag omillarini birlashtirgan integratsiyalashgan ekonometrik modelning O‘zbekiston sanoat korxonalari misolida birinchi marta ishlab chiqilganligidadir. Olingan natijalar asosida ERP/BI tizimlarini joriy etish, aylanma kapitalni dinamik boshqarish va investitsion risklarni kamaytirish bo‘yicha amaliy tavsiyalar shakllantirilgan bo‘lib, ular sanoat korxonalari rahbariyati va davlat boshqaruvi organlari uchun amaliy ahamiyatga ega.Keywords
raqamli transformatsiya, moliyaviy barqarorlik, investitsion strategiya, ERP tizimlari, korporativ moliya, ekonometrik modellashtirish, rentabellik (ROE), aylanma kapital boshqaruvi, risk-menejment, sanoat korxonalari.References
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