Xorijiy mamlakatlarda yashil moliyalashtirishni rivojlantirish yo‘llari
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15493597Keywords:
yashil moliyalashtirish, yashil kredit, yashil obligatsiya, barqaror rivojlanish, iqlim o‘zgarishi, moliyaviy risklar, xalqaro tajriba, yashil taksonomiyaAbstract
Ushbu maqolada xorijiy davlatlarda yashil moliyalashtirish amaliyoti BMT tomonidan ilgari surilgan
Barqaror rivojlanish maqsadlari doirasida tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqotda davlatlar tomonidan xususiy sektorning yashil
loyihalarni moliyalashtirishdagi faolligini oshirish maqsadida qo‘llanilayotgan mexanizmlar, jumladan, huquqiy tartibga
solish, imtiyozli kreditlar, kafolatlash tizimi va risklarni kamaytirish choralari o‘rganilgan. Metodologik yondashuv sifatida
korrelyatsion-regression tahlil, taqqoslash va sistematik tahlil usullari qo‘llanildi. Natijalar xorijiy mamlakatlarda yashil
obligatsiyalar va yashil kreditlar orqali moliyalashtirish samaradorligini ko‘rsatadi. Xulosa sifatida, O‘zbekistonda yashil
iqtisodiyotni rivojlantirishda xalqaro tajribalarni hisobga olgan holda muvofiqlashtirilgan siyosat va moliyaviy mexanizmlarni
takomillashtirish bo‘yicha tavsiyalar berilgan.
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