O‘zbekistonda tabiiy resuslardan olinadigan rentaning yaimdagi ulushiga tanlab olingan o‘zgaruvchilar ta’siri tahlili
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15648620Keywords:
Tabiiy resurslar, hukumat samaradorlik indeksi, elektr energiyasini ishlab chiqarish, qayta tiklanadigan resurslar, aholi jon boshiga to‘g‘ri keluvchi YaIM.Abstract
Ushbu tadqiqot O‘zbekistonda tabiiy resurslarning umumiy rentasining YaIMdagi ulushiga ta’sir qiluvchi
omillarni tahlil qilishga qaratilgan. Tadqiqotda uchta asosiy mustaqil o‘zgaruvchining – aholi jon boshiga yalpi ichki
mahsulot (doimiy 2015 yil AQSH dollarida), gidroenergetikadan tashqari qayta tiklanuvchi manbalardan elektr energiyasi
ishlab chiqarish (kVt/soat) va hukumat samaradorligi (foizli ko‘rsatkich) – tabiiy resurslardan foydalanishga qanday ta’sir
ko‘rsatishi o‘rganiladi. Jahon banki ma’lumotlari asosida vaqt qatorlari shaklida olib borilgan iqtisodiy-ekonometrik tahlil
orqali, iqtisodiy rivojlanish, toza energiya ishlab chiqarilishi va boshqaruv sifatining resurslardan oqilona foydalanishdagi
roli aniqlanadi. Tadqiqot natijalari O‘zbekistonda tabiiy resurslarga tayanilgan iqtisodiyotda barqarorlikni ta’minlash va
samarali siyosat ishlab chiqishga amaliy tavsiyalar beradi.
References
Auty, R. M. (2001). Resource abundance and economic development. Oxford University Press.
Barma, N. H., Kaiser, K., Minh Le, T., & Vinuela, L. (2012). Rents to riches? The political economy of natural resource-led
development. World Bank Publications. https://doi.org/10.1596/978-0-8213-8480-0
Chel, A., & Kaushik, G. (2011). Renewable energy technologies for sustainable development of energy efficient building.
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 15(4), 643–654. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2010.07.015
Kaufmann, D., & Kraay, A. (2002). Growth without governance. Economia, 3(1), 169–229. https://doi.org/10.2139/
ssrn.316500
Sovacool, B. K. (2009). The importance of comprehensiveness in renewable electricity and energy-efficiency policy.
Energy Policy, 37(4), 1529–1541. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2008.12.016
Mehlum, H., Moene, K., & Torvik, R. (2006). Institutions and the resource curse. The Economic Journal, 116(508),
–20. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2006.01045.x
Robinson, J. A., Torvik, R., & Verdier, T. (2006). Political foundations of the resource curse. Journal of Development
Economics, 79(2), 447–468. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2006.01.008
Sachs, J. D., & Warner, A. M. (1995). Natural resource abundance and economic growth. NBER Working Paper No.
National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w5398
Van der Ploeg, F. (2011). Natural resources: Curse or blessing? Journal of Economic Literature, 49(2), 366–420.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.