Bringing sustainability: the role of the green economy in enhancing resource efficiency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15705177Keywords:
resource efficiency, energy intensity, green economy, Sweden, Canada, China, renewable energy, environmental policy, sustainable developmentAbstract
This paper explores the effectiveness of resource efficiency and energy intensity strategies in selected countries
using a mixed-methods approach. It analyzes how nations such as Sweden and Canada have successfully aligned
environmental and economic objectives, while countries like China face complex challenges in transitioning to a green
economy. The study highlights the role of institutional capacity, clean energy adoption, and sustainable development
policies in reducing material and energy intensity. Results show that higher-income countries demonstrate better
performance in energy efficiency, whereas developing countries still face rising material demand. The findings suggest
that national policy coherence and investment in green infrastructure are critical to advancing the global green economy
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