IMPACT ОF REGIONAL INFRАSTRUCTURE AND NATURАL RESOURCE UTILIZATION ОN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ECОLОGICАL TOURISM (A DISTRICT-LEVEL ANALYSIS ОF THE SAMARKAND REGIОN, UZBEKISTAN).

IMPACT ОF REGIONAL INFRАSTRUCTURE AND NATURАL RESOURCE UTILIZATION ОN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ECОLОGICАL TOURISM (A DISTRICT-LEVEL ANALYSIS ОF THE SAMARKAND REGIОN, UZBEKISTAN).

Authors

  • Toyirova Shohista Bobobekovna

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19086345

Keywords:

nature-based tourism, nature reserves, green technologies, national parks, eco-village, eco-mahalla

Abstract

This study aims to examine the practical measures implemented to promote the development of eco-tourism in
the districts of the Samarkand region of Uzbekistan and to analyze their effectiveness within the framework of regional
sustainable development policy. Based on a systematic assessment of protected areas and lands whose tourism potential
has not yet been fully identified or effectively utilized, the research proposes organizational and economic mechanisms
aimed at improving the efficiency and long-term sustainability of ecological tourism development. These mechanisms
contribute to identifying strategic development priorities and strengthening the role of eco-tourism as an important driver
of regional socio-economic growth and environmental protection.

Author Biography

Toyirova Shohista Bobobekovna

assistant teacher
“Silk Road” international university
of tourism and cultural heritage, Samarkand, Uzbekistan

References

1. Abdurakhmonov, K. X. (2014). Tourism management. Tashkent: Fan va Texnologiya.

2. Ajayev, S. (2016). Ecological tourism. Pavlodar: Kereku

3. Amonboyev, M., & Khalilov, S. (2021). Sustainable tourism development. Tashkent: Innovative Development Publishing

House.

4. Buffa, F. (2015). Young tourists and sustainability: Profiles, attitudes, and implications for destination strategies.

Sustainability, 7, 14074–14087.

5. Coria, J., & Calfucura, E. (2012). Ecotourism and the development of indigenous communities: The good, the bad, and

the ugly. Ecological Economics, 73, 47–55.

6. Drozdov, V. (2005). Foundations of ecological tourism. Moscow: Bukinist.

7. Eagles, P. F. J., & Nilson, P. (2001). Ecotourism: An annotated bibliography for researchers, planners and managers

(5th ed.). Vermont: The International Ecotourism Society.

8. Eshtayev, A. A. (2011). Marketing strategy of tourism industry management. Fan, 1(1), 280.

9. Golisheva, E. V. (2012). Improvement of tourism development regulation mechanisms in market conditions (Doctoral

dissertation). Tashkent.

10. Hamidov, O. X. (2017). Improvement of ecotourism management mechanisms in Uzbekistan (Doctoral dissertation).

Samarkand Institute of Economics and Service.

11. Higham, J. (2007). Ecotourism: Competing and conflicting schools of thought. In J. Higham (Ed.), Critical issues in

ecotourism: Understanding a complex tourism phenomenon. Oxford: Elsevier.

12. Ibragimov, N. S. (2006). Application of destination management concept in international tourism development in

Uzbekistan (PhD dissertation). Bukhara.

13. Khrabovchenko, V. (2003). Ecological tourism: Educational-methodical manual. Moscow: Finansy i Statistika.

14. Matyakubov, U. R. (2022). Organizational-economic and methodological directions of strategic tourism development

in the Aral Sea region (Doctoral dissertation). Urgench.

15. McLaughlin, J. (2011). Ecotourism assessment: Applying the principles of ecotourism to paddle-based recreation in St.

Lawrence Islands National Park and environs (Master’s thesis). Queen’s University.

16. Mirzayev, A. T. (2021). Improvement of tourism-recreational activity management methodology (Doctoral dissertation).

Tashkent.

17. Norchayev, A. N. (2021). Formation and development trends of modern tourism infrastructure (Doctoral dissertation).

Tashkent State University of Economics.

18. Weaver, D., & Lawton, L. (2007). Twenty years on: The state of contemporary ecotourism research. Tourism

Management, 28(5), 1168–1179.

19. Zakharova, O. (1999). International experience in ecological tourism development in protected natural areas. Moscow:

Agency for Strategic Initiatives.

Downloads

Published

2026-03-01

How to Cite

Toyirova , S. (2026). IMPACT ОF REGIONAL INFRАSTRUCTURE AND NATURАL RESOURCE UTILIZATION ОN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ECОLОGICАL TOURISM (A DISTRICT-LEVEL ANALYSIS ОF THE SAMARKAND REGIОN, UZBEKISTAN). GREEN ECONOMY AND DEVELOPMENT, 4(3). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19086345
Loading...