IQLIM O‘ZGARISHI VA RESURSLAR CHEKLANGANLIGI SHAROITIDA YASHIL TURIZM MODELLARINING NAZARIY-METODOLOGIK ASOSLARINI TIZIMLI TAHLIL QILISH VA RIVOJLANTIRISH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19556472Keywords:
yashil turizm, iqlim o‘zgarishi, resurslar cheklanganligi, barqaror rivojlanish, nazariy-metodologik asoslar, ekoturizm, regenerativ turizmAbstract
Mazkur maqolada iqlim o‘zgarishi va tabiiy resurslar cheklanganligi sharoitida yashil turizm modellarining
nazariy va metodologik asoslari tizimli tahlil qilinadi. Yashil turizmning barqaror rivojlanish tamoyillari — uch tomonlama
muvozanat: iqtisodiy, ijtimoiy va ekologik, “Triple Bottom Line”, “Carrying Capacity”, regenerativ turizm kabi bugungi
kunga qadar mavjud modellar, ularning kamchiliklari va takomillashtirish yo‘llari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Tadqiqotda adabiyotlar
tahlili, tizimli yondashuv va O‘zbekiston misolida olib borilgan tahlil natijalari shuni ko‘rsatadiki, resurs tanqisligi va
iqlim o‘zgarishi an’anaviy turizm modellarini qayta ko‘rib chiqishni talab etadi. Taklif etilayotgan yangi model — “yashil
turizmning integratsiyalashgan adaptiv modeli” (resurs samaradorligi, qayta tiklanuvchi energiya, jamiyatga asoslangan
boshqaruv va raqamli monitoring) O‘zbekiston kabi mamlakatlarda barqaror rivojlanishni ta’minlay oladi. Maqola yashil
iqtisodiyot strategiyasi doirasida turizmni rivojlantirish bo‘yicha amaliy tavsiyalar beradi
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