AGROKLASTERLAR RIVOJLANISHINING INSTITUSIONAL-IQTISODIY NAZARIY MODELI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20025962Keywords:
agroklaster, institutsional iqtisodiyot, tranzaksion xarajatlar, qiymat zanjiri, hududiy yaqinlik, innovatsiya, vertikal integratsiyaAbstract
Maqolada agroklasterlar rivojlanishining institutsional-iqtisodiy nazariy modeli ishlab chiqildi
va tizimli yondashuv asosida asoslab berildi. Tadqiqotda klaster nazariyasi, institutsional iqtisodiyot va yangi
iqtisodiy geografiya yutuqlari sintez qilindi. Agroklasterning tarkibiy elementlari sifatida institutsional muhit,
boshqaruv mexanizmlari, innovatsion oqimlar, hududiy yaqinlik hamda qiymat zanjirining vertikal integratsiyasi
o‘zaro bog‘liq tizim sifatida tahlil qilindi. Model O‘zbekiston paxta-to‘qimachilik klasterlari misolida empirik
jihatdan tasdiqlandi. Natijalar agroklasterlar samaradorligini oshirish va agrar siyosatni takomillashtirish uchun
ilmiy asos yaratdi. Tadqiqot klasterlarni rivojlantirishning institutsional mexanizmlarini aniqlashtirishga xizmat
qildi.
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