O‘ZBEKISTON DON SANOATIDA RISKLARNI BOSHQARISH VA UNING STRATEGIYASINI RIVOJLANTIRISH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20072734Keywords:
bug‘doy, oziq-ovqat xavfsizligi, agrar risk, qurg‘oqchilik, tuproq sho‘rlanishi, ISO 31000, COSO ERM, O‘zbekiston, klaster, bug‘doy importiAbstract
Bug‘doy O‘zbekiston oziq-ovqat xavfsizligining strategik mahsuloti hisoblanadi. FAO ma’lumotlariga ko‘ra,
2025-yil g‘alla hosili o‘rtachadan yuqori darajada — 8,9 million tonna deb baholangan [1]. Shunga qaramay, mamlakat
yillik talabning taxminan 22 foizini Qozog‘istondan import qilmoqda [2]. Maqolada sektordagi asosiy risklar — iqlim, suv
ta’minoti, tuproq sho‘rlanishi, narx beqarorligi, importga bog‘liqlik hamda agrobiotik xavflar — tizimli tahlil qilinib, ISO
31000 va COSO ERM asosida uch bosqichli risk-boshqaruv strategiyasi taklif etiladi. Tahlil Scopus manbalari, FAO
GIEWS, Jahon banki, USDA FAS hamda O‘zbekiston Statistika qo‘mitasi ma’lumotlariga tayanadi.
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