The digital economy in Uzbekistan: challenges and opportunities

The digital economy in Uzbekistan: challenges and opportunities

Authors

  • Bo‘riyev Javohir
  • Ro‘zmatov Asror
  • Safarov Habibullo
  • Mubina Toirova

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15706901

Keywords:

digital economy, ICT, digital transformation, Uzbekistan, e-government, infrastructure, human capital

Abstract

This research explores the development of the digital economy in Uzbekistan by analyzing current trends,
government strategies, technological infrastructure, human resource challenges, and business transformation. The study
applies a qualitative approach supported by statistical data and global comparative indicators. The findings highlight both
significant progress and persistent barriers in digital integration

Author Biographies

Bo‘riyev Javohir


Foundation student of the International
Double Degree Faculty of
TSUE with IMC UAS Krems

Ro‘zmatov Asror


Foundation student of the International Double
Degree Faculty of TSUE with IMC UAS Krems

Safarov Habibullo


Foundation student of the International Double
Degree Faculty of TSUE with IMC UAS Krems

Mubina Toirova


Associate Professor of IMC Krems
Transnational De-partment,
Tashkent State University of Economics

References

Presidential Decree on the “Digital Uzbekistan – 2030” Strategy, 2020

State Statistics Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan. https://stat.uz/en

X. Rasulov, “Challenges and Opportunities of Digital Integration in Central Asian States,” Tashkent, 2022

A. Karimov, “Development Stages of the Digital Economy in Uzbekistan,” Economy and Innovations Journal, 2023

UNCTAD, Digital Economy Report 2024

United Nations E-Government Knowledgebase. https://publicadministration.un.org/egovkb

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). (2020). Measuring the digital transformation: A

roadmap for the future. OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/1b14b2d1-en

IT Park Uzbekistan. (2024). Annual Report on Startups and Innovation Ecosystem. https://it-park.uz (https://it-park.uz/)

OECD. (2022). Digital economy outlook. https://www.oecd.org/digital/digital-economy-outlook/

World Bank. (2024). Startup success rates by country (2020–2024). Retrieved from https://data.worldbank.org

World Bank. (2023). *World Development Report: Digital Dividends*. https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/

wdr2016

(2020–2024). Adapted from Karimov, A. (2023). Digital Payments and Internet Penetration in Uzbekistan: Trends

and Policy Implications. Economy and Innovations Journal, 5(2), 34–45. https://daryo.uz/en/2024/06/07/uzbekistansfintech-

fueled-economic-rise-45-gdp-15-population-44-salary-growth-by-2026

Turgunov, I., & Saidova, N. (2023). Digital transformation and financial technology adoption in Uzbekistan: A sectoral

analysis. Central Asian Economic Review, 4(1), 58–71. https://uzbekistan.org.ua/en/news/7390-digital-transformationof-

uzbekistan-promotes-regional-integration-in-central-asia.html

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Published

2025-05-01

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): Talabalar uchun maxsus son

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2025 YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.