ZAMONAVIY TURIZM: IMKONIYATLAR, MUAMMOLAR VA ISTIQBOLLAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18744690Keywords:
Jahon Turizm Tashkiloti, zamonaviy turizm, global turizm bozori, barqaror turizm, raqamli turizm, ekoturizm, raqamli texnologiyalar.Abstract
Zamonaviy turizm XXI asrda jahon iqtisodiyotining eng tez rivojlanayotgan va ko‘p tarmoqli sohalaridan
biri sifatida shakllanib bormoqda. Globalizatsiya jarayonlari, transport va axborot-kommunikatsiya texnologiyalarining
jadal rivoji, aholining turmush darajasi va sayohat madaniyatining o‘sishi turizm sohasining yangi bosqichga ko‘tarilishiga
sabab bo‘lmoqda. Shu bilan birga, zamonaviy turizm nafaqat iqtisodiy foyda manbai, balki ijtimoiy, madaniy va ekologik
jarayonlarga kuchli ta’sir ko‘rsatuvchi omil sifatida ham namoyon bo‘lmoqda. Mazkur maqolada zamonaviy turizmning asosiy
imkoniyatlari, jumladan iqtisodiy o‘sishga qo‘shayotgan hissasi, bandlikni ta’minlashdagi roli, hududiy rivojlanishga ta’siri
tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdek, turizm sohasida mavjud bo‘lgan muammolar — ekologik bosim, infratuzilma yetishmovchiligi,
mavsumiylik, global inqirozlar ta’siri va raqobatning kuchayishi ilmiy nuqtai nazardan ko‘rib chiqiladi. Tadqiqot natijasida
zamonaviy turizmni barqaror rivojlantirish istiqbollari, innovatsion yondashuvlar va strategik yo‘nalishlar asoslab beriladi
References
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global- tourism/
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