SAVDO LIBERALIZATSIYASINING DAVLAT BUDJETI DAROMADLARI TARKIBIGA TA’SIRI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19627599Ключевые слова:
savdo liberalizatsiyasi, fiskal siyosat, davlat budjeti daromadlari, bojxona bojlari, QQS, soliq bazasi, JST, fiskal barqarorlik, soliq tushumlari.Аннотация
Mazkur maqolada savdo liberalizatsiyasining davlat budjeti daromadlari tarkibiga ta’siri nazariy, empirik
va qiyosiy jihatdan tahlil qilinadi. Savdo to‘siqlarining kamayishi, bojxona tariflarining pasayishi hamda xalqaro iqtisodiy
integratsiya jarayonlarining kuchayishi davlat fiskal siyosatiga bevosita ta’sir ko‘rsatishi ilmiy asoslanadi. Tadqiqot
natijalari shuni ko‘rsatadiki, savdo liberalizatsiyasi qisqa muddatda bojxona daromadlarining qisqarishiga olib keladi,
biroq o‘rta va uzoq muddatda iqtisodiy faollikning oshishi natijasida ichki soliqlar tushumining kengayishi orqali davlat
budjeti daromadlari tarkibining diversifikatsiyalanishini ta’minlaydi. Shuningdek, maqolada rivojlangan va rivojlanayotgan
mamlakatlar tajribasi qiyosiy tahlil qilinib, fiskal siyosatni moslashtirish yo‘nalishlari ishlab chiqilgan.
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