B-READY XALQARO MEZONI: KICHIK BIZNES VA XUSUSIY TADBIRKORLIKNI RIVOJLANTIRISH ORQALI KAMBAG‘ALLIKNI QISQARTIRISH ISTIQBOLLARI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20288890Ключевые слова:
B-READY, Jahon banki, biznes muhiti, kichik biznes, davlat xizmatlari, qonunchilik bazasi, amaliy samaradorlik, kambag‘allikni qisqartirish, norasmiy iqtisodiyot, raqamlashtirishАннотация
Ushbu ilmiy maqolada Jahon bankining yangi “Business Ready” (B-READY) loyihasi biznes va investitsiya
muhitini baholashning zamonaviy, kompleks hamda shaffof yondashuvi sifatida tahlil qilinadi. Maqolada B-READY
metodologiyasining asosiy ustunlari, 2025-yilgi hisobotda O‘zbekistonning erishgan natijalari (68,81 ball) hamda
ushbu reytingning xususiy sektorga ta’siri ko‘rib chiqilgan. Xususan, biznes muhitini yaxshilash, qonunchilikning amaliy
samaradorligini oshirish va davlat xizmatlarini raqamlashtirish orqali kichik biznesni rivojlantirish hamda hududlarda
kambag‘allikni qisqartirish istiqbollari ilmiy asoslab berilgan.
Библиографические ссылки
1. World Bank Group. (2024). Business Ready (B-READY) 2024 Report. Washington, DC: World Bank.
2. World Bank Group. (2023). Business Ready (B-READY) Methodology Handbook. Washington, DC: World Bank.
3. World Bank Group. Business Ready (B-READY) 2025 Public Private Partnership. Havola: https://ppp.worldbank.org/
library/business-ready-b-ready-2025
4. Djankov, S., La Porta, R., Lopez-de-Silanes, F., & Shleifer, A. (2002). The Regulation of Entry. The Quarterly Journal
of Economics, 117(1), 1–37.
5. Beck, T., Demirgüç-Kunt, A., & Levine, R. (2005). SMEs, Growth, and Poverty: Cross-Country Evidence. Journal of
Economic Growth, 10(3), 199–229.
6. OECD. (2023). SME and Entrepreneurship Outlook 2023. Paris: OECD Publishing.
7. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2025-yil 19-martdagi “Kichik va o‘rta biznesning iqtisodiyotdagi o‘rnini oshirish
chora-tadbirlari to‘g‘risida” PF-50-son Farmoni. https://lex.uz/uz/docs/-7444738?ONDATE=27.12.2025
8. Iqtisodiyot va moliya vazirligi. “Jahon bankining ‘Business Ready’ hisobotining navbatdagi natijalari e’lon qilindi”. Gov.
uz.
9. UzDaily.uz. Uzbekistan Shows Strong Performance in 2025 B-Ready Global Business Report. Havola: https://www.
uzdaily.uz/en/uzbekistan-shows-strong-performance-in-2025-b-ready-global-business-report/
10. World Bank Enterprise Surveys. World Bank Enterprise Surveys and Business Ready. Havola: https://www.
enterprisesurveys.org/en/world-bank-enterprise-surveys-and-business-ready
11. United Nations. (2015). Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. New York: United
Nations.
12. World Bank. (2022). Digitalizing SMEs: A Pathway to Inclusive Growth. Washington, DC.
13. Stiglitz, J. E. (2019). Addressing Market Power and Monopolies. Journal of Economic Perspectives
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