O‘ZBEKISTON FERMERLARINING XALQARO BOZORLARGA KIRISHINI KENGAYTIRISHDA EKSPORT KOOPERATSIYALARIDA ISHTIROK ETISHGA TA’SIR ETUVCHI OMILLARNI MARJINAL BAHOLASH
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eksport kooperatsiyasi, fermer xo‘jaligi, xalqaro bozor, Probit modeli, o‘rtacha marjinal effekt (AME), Logit model, Samarqand viloyati, eksport salohiyati##article.abstract##
Mazkur maqolada O‘zbekiston fermer xo‘jaliklarining eksport kooperatsiyalarida ishtirok etishiga ta’sir
etuvchi omillar Samarqand viloyatida o‘tkazilgan so‘rovnoma (n=85) ma’lumotlari asosida baholangan. Tadqiqotda Probit
modeli qo‘llanilib, har bir omilning o‘rtacha marjinal effekti (Average Marginal Effect – AME) hisoblangan, natijalarning
barqarorligi Logit modeli orqali tekshirilgan. Tahlil natijalariga ko‘ra, eksport tajribasi, treninglarda qatnashish, zamonaviy
texnologiyalardan foydalanish, xalqaro sertifikatga egalik, bozor axboroti, kredit va logistika xizmatlaridan foydalanish
fermerlarning eksport kooperatsiyalarida ishtirok etish ehtimolini statistik jihatdan ishonchli ravishda oshiradi. Fermer
rahbarining yoshi va asosiy bozorgacha masofa esa salbiy ta’sir ko‘rsatadi. Olingan natijalar fermerlarning innovatsion
salohiyatini oshirish, moliyaviy resurslar va eksport infratuzilmasiga kirishni kengaytirish kooperatsiyalarni rivojlantirishning
ustuvor yo‘nalishlari ekanligini ko‘rsatadi.
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