BIOIQTISODIYOT-BARQAROR RIVOJLANISHNING STRATEGIK YO‘NALISHLARIDAN BIRI
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https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20929231##article.subject##:
bioiqtisodiyot, bioiqtisodiy siyosat, biotexnologiya, bioiqtisodiy rivojlanish maqsadlari, bioresurslar, biomassa, qayta tiklanmaydigan tabiiy resurslar, chiqindilarni qayta ishlash##article.abstract##
Ushbu maqolada zamonaviy dunyoda bioiqtisodiyotning roli va rivojlanish istiqbollari tahlil
qilinadi. Bioiqtisodiyot iqtisodiyot, ekologiya va turli texnologik fanlar kesishmasida shakllangan innovatsion
yo‘nalish bo‘lib, uning asosiy maqsadi biosferaga antropogen ta’sirni kamaytirish hamda Yer aholisi ehtiyojlarini
qondirish orqali barqaror rivojlanishni ta’minlashdan iborat. Bioiqtisodiyot biotexnologik materiallar va
jarayonlarni qishloq xo‘jaligi, oziq-ovqat, kimyo va farmatsevtika sanoati kabi muhim iqtisodiy tarmoqlarga
integratsiya qilishni nazarda tutadi. Turli mamlakatlarda bioiqtisodiyotning rivojlanish maqsadlari va ustuvor
yo‘nalishlari tabiiy resurslar salohiyati, sanoat infratuzilmasi, ilmiy-texnik baza va malakali kadrlar mavjudligi
kabi omillarga bog‘liq.
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